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                  K  I  H  O  N
                 Newsletter  #25

   AUGUST 2002                    ISSN# 1534-1437
  ________________________________________________
   An email newsletter focusing  on Ninjutsu/Budo
   Taijutsu training.  Published by www.KIHON.com
  ________________________________________________

   **** CONTENTS ****
   >> Shidoshi Insights
   >> Sempai Advice
   >> Taijutsu Tips
   >> Budo Quotes
   >> Keiko Events
   >> Shoshin Comments


   **** SHIDOSHI INSIGHTS ***
    Blade of Grass
    Joe Maurantonio, BNYD

 In ancient times one of the names of the ninja was
 kusa. This alias, much like shinobi, was  used  to
 describe  mysterious  operatives  from  a  certain
 Japanese clans.  The  kanji  pictograph  for  kusa
 means 'grass' and is derived from the clan members
 that  strategically  used  hiding  in  fields  and
 woodlands to become invisible to their enemy.

 From  their description as kusa (grass), there are
 three relevant insights  we  have  come  to  learn
 about our martial arts training.

 The first insight is that grass is abundant. Grass
 can grow most anywhere it has space. Blending with
 the  grass  gives  us the notion that our training
 must be abundant and  take  place  wherever  grass
 grows.   Simply  put,  our  training  takes  place
 regardless of where we happen to be at  any  given
 time.  Training  is not limited to one place or to
 scheduled hours of the week, but  rather  must  be
 acted upon in every facet of one's life.

 Our  second insight is that although each blade of
 grass  looks  the  same  they  are   all   unique.
 Different  in  size,  texture and color they still
 blend together to form a collective  body  in  our
 gardens and fields. From this we learn that though
 we all  are  unique  individuals,  training  is  a
 binding  factor.  Furthermore, though we may apply
 the  principles  of  body  movement  with   slight
 variations, it is those principles that bind us as
 students of our chosen art.

 Last is that grass grows when watered and trimmed.
 Grass  returns  season  after  season,  again  and
 again. Though displaced and trampled upon, in time
 the  blades return to their upright position. They
 harbor no ill will or animosity.  Accordingly,  we
 see  the  lesson  of  perseverance. In the face of
 adversity, we must move with the world around  us,
 adapt,  let go of resentment, and continue onward.

 By embodying lessons that we learn from the  kusa,
 we  can see our training as a constant part of our
 daily lives with nuances  that  individualize  its
 principles  while binding us to our fellow martial
 artists.


   **** SEMPAI ADVICE ****
    Basic Information
    Glenn Catania, BNYD

 Walking is a  motion  we  take  for  granted.  The
 simplest  of  movements;  it  requires no thought.
 Point yourself in the direction you want to go and
 WALK. If you think about it, how do we do it? What
 fires in our nervous system that makes  our  limbs
 move  without  conscious thought? It is a miracle.
 Without this ability we would never be able to get
 from  here  to  there. In our art of taijutsu, the
 kihon is what  fires  our  ability  to  move.  The
 basics  are  where  all  the  movements come from.
 Imagine attempting koku (a kata) from  Gyokko  ryu
 if you have never done ichimonji no kata. It would
 be like attempting to walk up a flight  of  stairs
 without  legs.  You  would  be  doing it without a
 base, without a foundation.  Our  basics  are  the
 steering  wheel - without which you couldn't drive
 the car.

 Practicing the basics teaches you  very  important
 items.  They  show you the way our movements feel.
 When you learn to ride a bike, you put  two  hands
 on  the  handlebars  and go. As you get better you
 are able to ride with one hand, and eventually you
 can ride without holding the handlebars. You could
 never have done that unless  you  used  two  hands
 first. This is walk before you run, sure- but what
 about draw before you paint? When  you  get  to  a
 higher level of taijutsu,  the basics (kihon) give
 you a  place  to  invent,  to  create  from.  When
 attacked,  there  is  no way to plan what you will
 do. More than likely, though, something will  feel
 familiar  in  the  attack.  Some  piece of what is
 being thrown at  you  will  remind  your  body  of
 something else that was thrown in training.

 New  students  are  always  trying to see what the
 older student are working on.  Here  is  a  little
 surprise.  They  are working on the same things as
 the new students, just at a different level. Every
 punch,  kick,  lock  we get is being received with
 something from the kihon, some part or piece of it.

 I began this short article stating that walking is
 something we take for granted. If you are a  newer
 student  do  not  take  the  basics  for  granted.
 Practice them until you think you know  them  100%
 (you  don't). Then practice them some more. If you
 work hard you will one day ride without your hands
 on the handlebars.


   **** TAIJUTSU TIPS ****
    Intangible Roadblocks
    Don Houle, BNYD

 Students  new  to  budo  taijutsu,  faced  with  a
 movement they are struggling with, will often  say
 "I  can't do this." or "I can't  move like  that!"
 Sometimes  the   student   will   fumble   around,
 attempting  to get his uke into whatever technique
 the teacher is demonstrating until the  instructor
 comes over to offer assistance. Other times, he or
 she will modify the technique being shown  to  fit
 their  own movement or their own ideas of what the
 technique should be

 In this scenario, the student is cheating  himself
 of learning the new movement. By allowing his mind
 to decide what his body is capable of,  he  limits
 his future ability to the repertoire of techniques
 he's already capable of performing.  In budo, it's
 important  to  remember  that ones mind will often
 play tricks on us by placing non-existent barriers
 in our way. Although they exist only in ones mind,
 these barriers can be as difficult to overcome  as
 any  real  physical  obstruction.  Sometimes these
 hindrances take the form of fears that  limit  our
 ability  to  perform a particular technique. Other
 times,  they  may  be  issues  that  seem  to   be
 unrelated  to  our martial arts training entirely.
 Whether these barriers are as seemingly simple  as
 making  it  to  class on time or as difficult as a
 fear of putting ones physical safety in the  hands
 of  a  fellow  student,  they  can all lead to the
 student giving up on the martial arts.

 It's easy to reject  techniques that  cause  these
 uncertainties  or difficulties to arise and change
 the movement to  something  more  comfortable.  It
 should  be clear that the instructor has your best
 interests in mind and that he or she  has  offered
 this  technique  as  a  stepping-stone  to greater
 taijutsu skill. Modifying the technique is an easy
 way  out.  In  cases  like  this,  one must retake
 control and recall that our conscious  minds   not
 our subconscious fears  control our bodys actions.
 Problems in performing a technique should lead the
 student   to   work  harder  to  gain  the  skills
 necessary   to   make   the   movement   work   as
 demonstrated  by  the  instructor. Only by pushing
 past ones comfort zones can the  student  of  budo
 taijutsu gain a higher understanding of our art.


   **** BUDO QUOTES ****

   "A sincere martial artist has to keep training,
   to be steadfast to changes that occur or the
   passage of time, and live with an eagerness
   for budo as his base."
                                By Masaaki Hatsumi
                 [Ninpo: Wisdom for Life, Page 42]
                 http://www.kihon.com/ninpo/


   **** KEIKO EVENTS ****

   * Bujinkan Tai Kai (USA)
   http://www.taikai.com/

   * New York Workshops and Events
   http://www.kihon.com/dojo/events.html

   * Bujinkan New York Dojo
   http://www.kihon.com/dojo/ny.html

   * Bujinkan Middlesex Shibu
   http://www.kihon.com/dojo/nj.html


   **** SHOSHIN COMMENTS ****
    A Small Lesson
    John Rizzo

 Many,  if  not most, new students have a difficult
 time with our formal sitting postures.  They  feel
 unnatural,   and  even  painful.  Even  after  the
 student is past the pain, the  discomfort  usually
 remains.

 Some of my own thoughts were, "Who would have made
 up such an odd way to sit?" and  "It's  like  they
 went  out of their way to make it difficult." I've
 recently discovered that nothing could be  further
 from the truth.

 My nine-month old son has, in the past few months,
 started sitting up on his own and crawling  about.
 Just  this  past  weekend  I  noticed  how  he was
 sitting, and I got a little chuckle out of it.  He
 was  sitting  in  seiza ("right seat": in which we
 tuck both legs beneath us and sit on  our  heels).
 It  occurred to me that every child I've ever been
 around sits like that.

 While I  was  paying  attention  to  him,  my  son
 crawled  off  to another spot and sat up again. He
 was sitting in a perfect fudoza ("unmovable seat":
 in which we fold one leg beneath us and sit on the
 foot, the other foot is drawn  in  to  the  folded
 knee). I almost couldn't believe it.

 In  a  moment  of  sudden insight, I realized that
 babies only have access to  the  most  natural  of
 body  movements- until they're old enough to learn
 taught behaviors. My son had "invented" seiza  and
 fudoza  because  they  are completely instinctive.
 The reason is simple. In a word: Balance.

 Babies are contending  with  a  weak  body  and  a
 disproportionately  heavy  head.  Imagine taking a
 sedative and trying to carry a filled fish tank on
 your  shoulder, and you may have some idea of what
 they're contending with. To sit, they must  create
 ways  in  which  balance  is  inherent. Fudoza and
 seiza are the obvious choices.

 In comparison, think about how most of us now  sit
 on  floors.  We  fold  our  legs  and  sit "cross-
 legged"-  and  to  do  so  without  rolling   over
 backward,  we  must  lean  a bit forward. To stand
 from this, we  have  to  uncross  our  legs,  lean
 further  forward, and finally get up. To rise from
 fudoza or seiza,  you  must  merely  take  a  step
 forward.

 We   have  unlearned  the  most  natural  postures
 available to our bodies,  and  have  done  such  a
 thorough  job  of it that we've made them not only
 unnatural, but uncomfortable.


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        KIHON Newsletter and all contents
   Copyright (c) 1999, 2002 by Joe Maurantonio
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