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                     K I H O N
                   Newsletter  #5
                     April 2000

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    An email newsletter focusing  on Ninjutsu/Budo 
    Taijutsu training.  Published by www.KIHON.com 
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               **** MISSION STATEMENT ****
We at KIHON.com wish to provide a short newsletter 
bringing you information about Bujinkan dojo and 
upcoming training events, as well as some insights 
into training that we hope will help to further your 
growth as a martial artist.


                   **** URGENT MESSAGE ****
Currently, the Bujinkan New York Dojo has opened its
dojo doors for anyone interested in training in the
Bujinkan Martial Arts (Ninjutsu, Budo Taijutsu, etc).


                   **** CONTENTS ****
 SPECIAL FEATURE: A Message From Hatsumi Sensei,
                  Part III -  by Mark O'Brien
 1. Taijutsu Tips: Tips to enhance your training.
 2. Kata Ideas: Form variations worth trying.
 3. Ninja Reviews: Books, videos, and items of note.
 4. Shidoshi Insights: Shidoshi Q&A or article.
 5. Budo Quotes: Budo quote of the month.
 6. Keiko Events: Upcoming training events.
 7. Dojo Locations: Dojo locations and contact info.
 8. Shoshin Comments: endnote.



*** SPECIAL FEATURE *****
        A Message From Hatsumi Sensei, Part III
        By Mark O'Brien

Hatsumi Sensei has spoken about the concept of 
hara. He related the hara to the old days idea 
that the samurai arts were arts of the hara. The 
hara is the stomach or seat of power in your 
lower abdomen. Sensei spoke about how it is with 
your stomach that you digest food, the food 
enters through your mouth, it goes to your 
stomach, and the stomach absorbs the nutrients. 
These nutrients are then utilized for the growth 
of your body. He explained how this is one form 
of nourishment, and how we should use our hara 
to nourish ourselves in another way.

Sensei talked about how people relate to the 
world by either intellectualizing (thinking about 
what they hear) or emotionalizing (using their 
hearts), reacting in an emotional state, and that 
those two combinations are not necessarily bad. 
He said that it's good that people analyze some 
things, but for a martial artist we have to go 
one step further. The third step (another form 
of the sanshin) is to use the hara. How exactly, 
he didn't really explain in detail. 

What you are supposed to do is take your life 
experiences and the things that happen around 
you (i.e. the things you hear, etc.) and you 
have to take them deeper inside your hara as a 
means to judge things, to see beyond their 
surface. This all relates back to awareness.

Sensei gave an example like the Internet. You 
can see and hear things through the Internet and 
just intellectualize or emotionalize them and be 
taken in. But for us, the idea is we take all of 
our experiences, put them down in our hara, and 
take nourishment from them. We take our 
experiences and learn from them, in some way 
we look at them through our hara.

As I said, Sensei didn't really explain this in 
detail, but he did make references to the fact 
that animals live instinctively, and that the 
hara is the instinctive side of human beings, 
and gut feelings are related to the hara. So, 
basically you are supposed to take all of your 
life experiences, put them in your hara, utilize 
them, and grow from them. Get nourishment from 
them so they help you to be a more complete 
human being.



*** Taijutsu Tips *****
        The Role Of The Sempai
        Bujinkan New York Dojo
        Fred F. Feddeck

Some dojo have some clearly defined senior 
students - a few students who have been training 
with a teacher the longest in relation to the 
other students. Sometimes these students are 
called "sempai," meaning senior. However, if 
taken a step further, "sempai" means that as a 
student you are "senior" to everybody in the 
dojo who started training after you. So as a 
sempai, what responsibilities do you have - 
especially if you are one of the more "senior" 
sempai?

Just as the teacher of the dojo sets an example 
of the teachings, you have to set an example for 
the students below you.  Remember that even if 
you have only been training a couple of years, 
in the eyes of a person who has been training 
significantly less, this will appear to be a 
long time. Just as your teacher is a role model 
and sets the example, you have to be a role model 
and live up to the example.  With some of the 
students looking to you as an example, think 
about the message you are sending to them if you 
are late for class, skimp on training, are late 
with dojo tuition, or worse - give up during 
training.

Even if you have never thought yourself as a 
"senior" - remember that to somebody in the dojo 
you are, so strive to set an example that not 
only makes you stronger, but also makes the dojo 
stronger.



*** Kata Ideas *****
        Speed Kills
        By Glenn Catania
        Bujinkan New York Dojo

I was talking to my teacher recently about a 
technique I was trying to understand. I seemed
to be having a problem with the footwork and
he had a very simple answer for me: "You're
doing it too fast to learn it." Wow, was he
right. I was so worried about looking cool
doing it that I wasn't giving myself a chance
to enjoy and learn it. Sure, I wanted to be
able to do it the way it looked, but I didn't
want to take the time to learn it properly. 

Speed kills: that's what the title says. Very 
obviously, it takes the life out of your 
taijutsu. When you go too fast, your body doesn't 
even have time to memorize what the muscles are 
doing. We train slower in class for two main 
reasons. One reason is that we don't want to hurt 
our training friends. The second is that it 
takes attention and patience to learn a movement, 
and that means practicing it slowly at first for 
the body to learn the new idea.

I remember one time walking along and picking up 
a stick. It felt so comfortable in my hands that 
I twirled it like a hanbo. That is because I have 
done it so many times it came naturally. Has a 
friend ever grabbed you and you noticed your body 
start to move into a technique so naturally that 
you almost had to catch yourself? We all train 
for that familiar feeling of just letting the 
body react to a situation in a proper way. The 
difficult thing is to actually let the body 
learn the movement so it feels natural.

I was watching two good friends train in class 
the other night. Besides almost killing each 
other and destroying the dojo, they had no idea 
what they were doing. There is no slight meant; 
it is always easier to see this when you're an
observer to training. After they slowed down
and had fun, they really got the hang of it.
Take your time to learn the movement, and then
it is possible to move faster as you progress.
Remember those first days of punching?  Awkward,
uncomfortable... Now as it feels more natural
it's much easier to stop anywhere in the movement,
so even if you are going fast, you have control.
Give yourself the chance to really learn
the movement. Remember what we've always
been taught: speed kills.



*** Ninja Reviews *****
        Ninjutsu: History And Tradition
        By Dr. Masaaki Hatsumi
        Reviewed by Don Houle
        Bujinkan Middlesex Shibu

Ninjutsu: History and Tradition was the second 
ninjutsu book I ever bought, after reading a 
short article written by Stephen K. Hayes in 
Inside Kung Fu in 1984. It's the book that first 
got me seriously interested in training.

Filled with pictures, History and Tradition is a 
fascinating look at traditional ninjutsu. Just 
about every one of its 239 pages contains a line 
drawing or black and white photograph 
illustrating the technique or weapon described 
in the text.

The book begins with a description of the origins 
of the arts collectively known as ninjutsu. After 
describing the eighteen levels of training, Dr. 
Hatsumi goes on to give a detailed explanation of 
taijutsu (unarmed combat). Many of the 
photographs that appear in this section of 
History and Tradition are taken from Hatsumi's 
Togakure Ryu Ninpo Taijutsu, so if you can't find 
that book, this is probably the next best thing. 
The text explains in great detail the methods 
used by ninja to subdue enemies including 
taihenjutsu (rolling, leaping), kamae (postures), 
and many striking methods.

Next, many traditional ninja weapons are examined 
including shinobigatana (ninja sword), kusarigama 
(sickle and chain weapon), yumi (bow and arrows), 
yari (spear) and shuriken (throwing blades). 
Again, one of the best things about this book is 
the number of photos. They will keep you turning 
the pages to see what is coming next.

The final third of the book focuses on special 
training (escape and evasion techniques), secret 
ninja tools, and kunoichi (female ninja). The 
last portion of History and Tradition is the one 
that I really hold dear, and the ragged pages of 
my old copy show that I referred to it a lot! Dr. 
Hatsumi goes on to describe kiai (energy 
attuning) and kuji, which are best described as 
spiritual methods of attaining one's goals in 
the physical world.

I highly recommend this book for those who are 
involved in Dr. Hatsumi's Bujinkan training, and 
for anyone who would like to learn more about 
ninjutsu's past.



*** Shidoshi Insights *****
        Shin-Gi-Tai
        By Joe Maurantonio, shidoshi
        Bujinkan New York Dojo

The Japanese principle of unification of shin 
[mind], gi [skill], and tai [body] is an 
important concept in modern Budo. It is herein 
that a person can develop him or herself to the 
point of selflessness and achieve the ultimate 
level of the martial arts.

Let us take a brief look at the component parts 
of this concept. The Japanese kanji for shin 
presents the meaning of mind at its most basic 
level. To view the character with deeper insight 
we come to the meanings of heart and moral 
integrity. And from this we come to the 
understanding of doing a task for the love of it 
and not for gain. It is here that we must gather 
our emotions and focus them on the task at hand.

Secondly, the character for gi, also called waza, 
presents us with the translation of technique or 
technical skills. Herein we can see the necessity 
for learning and developing skills that will 
benefit ourselves and thus benefit our society. 
Training, though arduous at times, is for the 
improvement of the form and progression of 
ability.

The final character is tai, which translates as 
body and confers the notion that our physical 
forms must be cultivated to the pinnacle of human 
ability. This tells us that man is limited only 
by his own personal limitations and that these 
self-imposed limits need not exist.

Shin-Gi-Tai is the joining of mind, skill, and 
body to produce a complete person. These three 
human qualities parallel the essence of the 
heavens (represented by a person's mind), earth 
(an individual's skills) and man (the body). 
Eric Clapton playing solo "unplugged" has 
Shin-Gi-Tai. He sits and puts all of himself into 
each note, striking not only the guitar's strings 
but the "cords" in the audience's heart and 
bringing tears to their eyes.

An important point is that a martial artist, as 
well as any other individual that seeks this 
level of ability, must understand that this path 
is fraught with certain pitfalls. Not the least 
of these is that to actually be conscious, to 
take deliberate action in any of shin, gi, or tai 
is to unbalance the unification and lose this 
ability.

Hatsumi Sensei has said that this unification of 
Shin-Gi-Tai is the ultimate quest for the martial 
artist. This is the purpose of his or her 
training. And though we may not be able to have 
this intensity in every moment of our lives, it 
is the journey, the training on the way, which 
we endeavor to constantly perfect.



*** Budo Quotes *****

  During my own training, I would sometimes get 
  sick and tired of my own stupidity [of being 
  unable to do a technique]. There is a time 
  when people get into a slump, like when their 
  waza are not done properly and their opponent 
  keeps beating them. I believe this period is 
  like a snake shedding its skin and I regard it 
  as a time to grow better. The accumulation of 
  each shed skin is the proof of our growth and 
  promotion in dan [level]. When you are having 
  a difficult time, other people's techniques
  always seem very good. It is like a child
  thinking another child's toy is better than 
  his own. If your bad period lasts ten years,
  you should consider stopping budo.

        By Masaaki Hatsumi
         [Ninpo: Wisdom for Life, Page 18]
            http://www.kihon.com/ninpo/
    ( Special APRIL Sale - check the website )


*** Keiko Events *****

 * Thursday Budo Taijutsu Class
 Bujinkan New York Dojo
 Bronxville, New York
 Thursdays 6:30-7:30pm
 First class: free
 Thereafter: $40/month

 * Kukishin & Koto Ryu Workshop
 Bujinkan New York Dojo
 Bronxville, New York
 Saturday, April 15, 2000 
 7 pm - 9 pm   ($10)

 * Fundamentals of Correct Movement
 Bujinkan Budo Taijutsu
 Elmsford, New York
 Bud Malmstrom, shidoshi
 April 29 - 30, 2000

 * Kukishin Sword & Koto Ryu Taijutsu
  Bujinkan New York Dojo
  Bronxville, New York 
  Joe Maurantonio, Shidoshi
  May 13, 2000 (7-9 pm)
  
 * Martial Arts FREE Instruction
  Tai Chi, Karate, Ninjutsu, Wing Chung
  Bronxville, New York
  Various Instructors
  May 13, 2000 (10 am to 1pm)
  Saturday  (free)
  For More Info email:

 * Holland Millennium TaiKai 2000
 Koto Ryu Koppojutsu, Teppan & Ninja-to
 Hatsumi Masaaki, Soke
 June 1, 2 & 3, 2000
 (Sold Out Attendance)

 * Tai Kai Atlanta 2000
 Koto Ryu Koppojutsu, Teppan & Ninja-to
 Hatsumi Masaaki, Soke
 Atlanta, Georgia
 August 18 - 21, 2000



*** Dojo Locations *****

 Bujinden Hombu Dojo
 Atago, Noda-shi
 Chiba-ken, 278, Japan

 Bujinkan New York Dojo
 27 Milburn Street
 Bronxville, NY 10708
 (914) 337-3339

 Bujinkan Bellaire Dojo
 Houston Gymnastics Academy
 5756 So. Rice Blvd.
 Houston, TX

 Bujinkan Middlesex Shibu
 300A Carlton Ave
 Piscataway, NJ 08854



*** Shoshin Comments *****
        Hiding The Blade
        By Lauren Brandstein, editor

Once again, thank you to all the contributors to 
the Kihon Newsletter, and to Mark O'Brien for 
"A Message From Hatsumi Sensei."

Recently we've done a lot of sword training at 
the dojo and something occurred to me to share 
here. Seigan, the most fundamental sword kamae, 
is not as simple as it seems. In seigan, the tip 
of the sword should be pointed directly at the 
opponent's eyes to hide the length of the blade, 
and to intimidate the opponent. However, many 
people hold the sword at about a forty-five 
degree angle from the hip. Unless the opponent 
is way too close to you, or incredibly tall, the 
tip of the sword is probably pointed far above 
his head in this position. If the opponent is a 
reasonable distance away and within a few feet 
of your height, the sword should be much closer 
to the horizontal than the vertical.

A useful way to practice this is to buy a cheap, 
small flashlight and tape it to the end of 
a bokken. Make sure the flashlist is aiming
true to the direction of the sword's tip by
pointing it at a friend's forehead and asking
them if the sword is straight and pointed
just above their eyes. Then, practice at home
by marking your own eye level on a wall and
then pointing the bokken at it from various
distances. Use the flashlight at first to
get used to the relationship between 
angling of the sword and distance from the 
opponent. Later, the flashlight can be used 
periodically to test your aim. Try marking 
several different eye heights on the wall to 
practice for varying opponents. You may also 
wish to mark the throat, heart, hara, groin, 
knees, and feet to practice various kamae.



 _____________ KIHON Newsletter __________

  ** STATEMENT OF PURPOSE **
  We at KIHON.com wish to provide a short 
  newsletter bringing you information about
  Bujinkan dojo and upcoming training events,
  as well as some insights into training that
  we hope will help to further your growth as
  a martial artist. 

  ** DISCLAIMER **
  It is recommended that you seek out medical
  advice before following any of these suggestions.
  It is also suggested that you find a qualified
  instructor to guide you in your martial arts
  training.

  ** IMPORTANT **
  Please go to our website and check out what's
  happening at www.KIHON.com  It's worth a look!

  ** SUBSCRIBE / UNSUBSCRIBE **
  http://www.KIHON.com/dojo/newsletter.html

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      KIHON Newsletter and all contents
      Copyright (c) 2000  by Joe Maurantonio
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