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                          K I H O N
                        Newsletter  #2
                         November 1999

     ________________________________________________
      An email newsletter focusing  on Ninjutsu/Budo 
      Taijutsu training.  Published by www.KIHON.com 
     ________________________________________________


                ***** MISSION STATEMENT *****
  We at KIHON.com wish to provide a short newsletter bringing you
  information about Bujinkan dojo and upcoming training events, as
  well as some insights into training that we hope will help to 
  further your growth as a martial artist. 


                    ***** CONTENTS *****
   1. Taijutsu Tips: Tips to enhance your training.
   2. Kata Ideas: Form variations worth trying.
   3. Ninja Reviews: Books, videos, and items of note.
   4. Shidoshi Insights: Monthly questions and answers.
   5. Budo Quotes: Budo quote of the month.
   6. Keiko Events: Upcoming training events.
   7. Dojo Locations: Location & contact on our dojo.
   8. Shoshin Comments: Endnote.



*** Taijutsu Tips *****
        The Power of Balance
        By Glenn Catania
        Bujinkan New York Dojo

One of the most overlooked weapons in our taijutsu arsenals is 
balance.  This simple thing, this fundamental tool, is so often 
missing. What I mean by balance is the ability to know where you 
are in a movement.

I was working on a technique in class recently and stepped out 
after my turn.  I glanced around the room and noticed the movement 
of one of my training partners was looking very good. What was 
different? What had they done that they weren't doing before?

Then it hit me. Her knees were bent and she knew where she was. 
By this I mean she was not extending behind her opponent, giving 
him more strength. She was actually in line with him, and this 
gave her arm lock the angle it needed to correctly execute the 
move.  'Wow,' I thought, 'that really looks awesome, she really 
knows where her body needs to be in relationship to his.'

This took my thought to a different place: "muscle memory."  This 
is what we are all really training for.  I have heard my teacher 
talk about it many times.  After several years of training, your 
body just begins to remember.  A sense of balance and muscle 
memory are one and the same. We train in repetition, so that our 
bodies instinctively give the response that we are looking for. 
When punches have been thrown at you ten thousand times, if a real 
attack is coming, you should naturally step to the side and block, 
without thinking.

There should be no thought, no idea of what you are going to do, 
no plan.  This is the point where your body feels comfortable and 
does what it is supposed to do. When my friend bent her knees and 
kept in line, the look on her face told me she wasn't thinking 
about it, she was only listening to her body, feeling the balance 
of where she should be and correcting it naturally. The key is 
listening to your body and paying attention.

I have seen many people get so caught up in the technique that 
they really don't realize where everything is. They want to get 
it done, so they don't pay attention to their balance. They stand 
straight up and try to find strength in this, rather than bend 
their knees and have the taijutsu do the work for them.

I think we should all pay full attention to what our bodies are 
doing and let it happen; not be reckless, but give ourselves a 
little credit and let our body find the position it is looking for.
Sometimes it is better not to *think* too much, but to *feel* 
where you body needs to be in relation to your opponent.



*** Kata Ideas *****
        Musha Dori
        By Don Houle
        Bujinkan Middlesex Shibu

You've done musha dori a hundred times and just can't seem to get 
the movement down.  Your uke just wiggles out of your technique 
or stands there without being a bit off balance.  What do you do?  
Let's take a look at this fundamental technique and how to make 
it work better.

As with all taijutsu, the most important aspect of musha dori is 
the correct use of the ashi sabaki (footwork).  In the beginning 
of one's training, one often mistakenly focuses on the upper body 
and the arms.  Begin from a single same-side wrist grab. As your 
opponent grabs, you should first lower your weight slightly by 
bending at the knees.  Then, take a step back, unbalancing the uke.  
Do not just pull your arm away from the grab.  Use your legs and 
hips to pull.  Now you have the uke off balance both physically 
and mentally.

Next, you need to move in and trap the opponent's arm.  Again, 
using your legs to propel yourself forward as you stretch your 
arm over the uke's arm. Lowering your weight by bending your knees, 
you push the opponent off balance as your ascending elbow meets his 
elbow.  Now your opponent is unable to counter your attack as his 
balance is taken and you are in a position next to him that is 
difficult to reach.

At this point, you use your legs to turn, locking the uke's elbow 
and shoulder.  Rise up, increasing the torque on the opponent's 
arm.  It's a good idea to place your hands together in a "praying" 
position as you apply upward pressure with your own elbow.  You 
should then move slightly behind the uke so that you are safe from 
any attacks.  Taking advantage of this position, use your inside 
leg to kick the uke's leg from behind.  This should force him to 
the ground. In training you should lower yourself to the ground as 
the uke falls, but in a real combat situation, you would continue 
to apply pressure to the arm.

Give it a try while paying attention to each "part" of the 
technique.  Every movement has a reason for being.  It's our job 
to examine these movements and determine what those strategic 
reasons are.



*** Ninja Reviews *****
        The Hidden Roots Of Aikido Aikijutsu Daitoryu,
        By Shiro Omiya, 1999 Hardcover 
        Reviewed by Fred Feddeck,
        Bujinkan New York Dojo

The Hidden Roots Of Aikido offers a unique insight into the 
Daitoryu Aikijutsu tradition and its effect on the development 
of Aikido. Broken into two parts, history, and technical 
examples, the book is very informative and easy to read. 

Information covered in the history section includes the roots 
of Daitoryu, the development of Aikijutsu, and the major 
historical figures that have shaped the Daitoryu. The second 
section includes step by step photos of some of the technical 
material in the Daitoryu. The examples offered are interesting 
to examine for a number of reasons from a martial artist's 
perspective.

The pictures offer a good superficial introduction to some of 
the types of techniques covered in Daitoryu, from wrist grabs 
to body attacks and attempted throws. The photographs also offer 
a glimpse of the relaxed nature and flow needed to perform 
techniques well, in Budo Taijutsu as well as in Aikido.

If you are looking for an informative book on Aikijutsu, or simply
a new and interesting martial arts book to read, this could be just 
what you're looking for.



*** Shidoshi Insights *****
        Joe Maurantonio, Shidoshi 
        Bujinkan New York Dojo

QUESTION:
A few times a week I train on my own. I spend a lot of
time on San Shin and Kihon Happo, but the one area that
I have trouble with is Tai Sabaki... Do you have any
suggestions on how do I pratice Tai Sabaki on my own?

ANSWER:
One of my teachers used to say that the best Tai Sabaki 
training you can do (outside of the dojo) is stand on a
Manhatten street corner around noon on December 24,
and evade the crowds of Chritmas shoppers. Another of 
my Sempai told me that he felt walking across a dance
floor as the band played "The Twist" while evading swinging,
twisting, gyrating and flailing limbs, was sure to improve one's
Tai Sabaki. You can readily see in both these instances, that
additional people are required to "practice" one's movement.
The reason is this that Tai Sabaki is relative to the timing
you share with your opponent, partner or people in general.

On the other hand, one could always simulate the timing of
another person by using a moving object such as a child's
swing set. I'm sure that most of us can recall a time when
we were younger and enjoying our time on a playground.
Remember, pushing you friends swing higher and higher
until you had to step to the side and evade (er, Tai Sabaki)
the swings arc? The secret of good Tai Sabaki lies in timing
and footwork.



*** Budo Quotes *****

  Training greatly effects the molding of character. By 
  making it a custom to train correctly, a person can change 
  his personality and integrity. I hope every one of you 
  becomes a person who can see their lives illuminated by 
  the light of training. Consequently, know that the most 
  dangerous way of thinking is to pretend you know everything. 
  If you do not know something, it is okay. It is important 
  to know that you do not know.

        By Masaaki Hatsumi
         [Ninpo: Wisdom for Life, Page 19]
          more info at: http://kihon.com/ninpo.html



*** Keiko Events *****

 Bujinkan Kukishin Seminar
 Mark O'Brien (Shidoshi) Instructing
 Nov. 13 & 14, 1999
 Bujinkan New York Dojo

 Bujinkan Hombu Daikomyosai
 Nov. 29, 30 and Dec. 1, 1999
 Tokyo Budokan
 3-20-1 Ayase
 Adachi-ku, Tokyo, 120-0005

 Togakure Ryu Workshop  & 
 Bujinkan NY Dojo Anniversary Training
 Joe Maurantonio (Shidoshi) Instructing
 Saturday, December 4th, 7 pm -9:30pm
 Bujinkan New York Dojo  -  $15



*** Dojo Locations *****

 Bujinden Hombu Dojo
 Atago, Noda-shi
 Chiba-ken, 278, Japan

 Bujinkan New York Dojo
 27 Milburn Street
 Bronxville, NY 10708

 Bujinkan Bellaire Dojo
 Houston Gymnastics Academy
 5756 So. Rice Blvd.
 Houston, TX

 Bujinkan Middlesex Shibu
 300A Carlton Ave
 Piscataway, NJ 08854



*** Shoshin Comments *****
        Theme And Substance
        By Lauren Brandstein, editor

I am sincerely grateful to all the contributors and readers 
of the Kihon Newsletter.  The writing, even pressured as it 
is, has been so focused, and readers, your feedback has been 
instrumental in shaping this endeavor.  Everyone has produced 
some wonderful and amazing stuff in the last few weeks, and 
our subscription base is growing exponentially.  Thank you 
all for being a part of this, and keep the good stuff coming!

Inexplicably, the first two issues have had a subtle but 
undeniable theme thing happening.  I would love to claim the 
credit for this, but I can't account for it.  All I can say 
is that fate, or something, must be with us.  I am somewhat 
apprehensive about knowingly attempting to duplicate this 
effect, but nonetheless I am exploring possible themes for 
future issues.  

I have also been toying with an idea for a personal project 
for some time.  The concept is an information resource by kyu 
and for kyu.  I would like this to be a website.  It  will consist
of a wide range of basic information about Budo Taijutsu,
covering everything from kamae and techniques to  history
and philosophy.  I have compiled some jumbled notes into
jumbled files, but so far I have done little other than that,
except to invent some really horrifying puns with which to
name the "Kyu Cue" project.


 ____________________ KIHON Newsletter ____________________ 

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               KIHON Newsletter (c) 1999 by Kihon.com
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